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[Intshayelelo] : Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ixabiso lomndilili wonyaka we-metallocene polyethylene USD ngo-2022 yi-1438 USD/ton, elona xabiso liphezulu kwimbali, ngokunyuka kwe-0.66% xa kuthelekiswa no-2021. I-polyethylene ye-metallocene yamva nje ixabisa akukho nkxaso, uqoqosho kunye Imfuno zemfuno zisenexhala, idola yaseMelika elindelekileyo yodonga lwangaphandle lomothuko umkhwa obuthathaka.

Ngo-2022, ixabiso le-metallocene polyethylene USD libonise indlela eguqulelwe ngayo "V", kwaye ixabiso eliphezulu ngonyaka laliyi-Mitsui Petrochemical SP1520, ixabiso laliyi-$ 1940 / ton.Ukusuka kwimbono yonikezelo kunye nemfuno, icala lokubonelela: ukunyuka okubukhali kwexabiso leoli ekrwada kunenkxaso yeendleko ezinamandla, ukunqongophala komthwalo wemveliso we-monomer enyukayo, kwaye inzuzo ye-POE iqhube ukuveliswa kwezixhobo zangaphandle zokunciphisa i-metallocene polyethylene. .Ezi zinto zingasentla zikhokelela kumthamo wokungenisa we-metallocene polyethylene kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka ukuqhubeka nenqanaba eliphantsi ngo-2021, kwaye ixabiso lokunqongophala lokubonelela liye lanyuka yonke indlela.Ngokwemfuno, ikota yesibini yangena kwifilimu yezolimo ngaphandle kwexesha elidityaniswe nefuthe leziganeko zempilo yoluntu, imiyalelo esezantsi ethintelwe lulungiselelo kunye nokuthutha yayingekho kakuhle njengakwiminyaka edlulileyo, ixabiso lezinto eziqhelekileyo kunye ne-metallocene polyethylene zombini. yawa, kwaye isiqalo sokwakha sasimalunga ne-20% esezantsi kuneminyaka edlulileyo xa ukuthunyelwa kunye nemfuno yasekhaya yayingekho kakuhle njengoko bekulindelekile.Ukujonga oku ngasentla, ezi ngasentla zizizathu zokunyuka kwexabiso kunye nokuhla ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ngo-2022. Kwikota yesithathu, njengoko umthwalo wofakelo lwamashishini anyukayo uzinzile kwaye ingxaki ye-mono isonjululwe, amashishini aphezulu athengisa ngokusebenzayo uluhlu lwazo. ngenzuzo, kwaye ixabiso le-USD lehla kakhulu.NgoSeptemba 2022, ixabiso le-USD 1018MA lehla ukuya kwi-USD 1220 / toni.Ukunyuka kwangoko ukuya kugudiswa, ikota yesine yexabiso ledola yaseMelika kulindeleke ukuba icuthe ukuguquguquka.

Zininzi izinto ezikhokelela ekunyukeni nasekuweni kwamaxabiso.Ngokuqhelekileyo sihlalutya ngokudibanisa izinto zangaphakathi nangaphandle, kubandakanywa nokusingqongileyo kwamazwe ngamazwe, imigaqo-nkqubo yelizwe, imveliso kunye nemeko yezoqoqosho.Izinto ezinkulu ezichaphazela i-metallocene polyethylene ngo-2022 ikakhulu ziquka le miba ilandelayo.

Amaxabiso eoyile kumazwe ngamazwe anyuse ithowuni iyonke yentengiso, kunye nentengiso yempahla yorhwebo ngo-2022 ukusuka kwimakethi yenkunzi ukuya kwimarike eguquguqukayo.Ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso e-oyile kumazwe ngamazwe ngoMatshi ka-2022, iimarike zorhwebo zingene kwixesha lokuguquguquka okuphezulu nokubanzi.Ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lonyaka le-oyile ekrwada ngo-2022 liya kuba yi-98.35 $ / BBL, i-44.43% ephezulu kunaleyo ngo-2021. Ngokuvulwa kwemfazwe phakathi kweRashiya ne-Ukraine, ixabiso leoli ekrwada yamazwe ngamazwe lenyuka ngokubanzi, kwaye iindleko ze-metallocene polyethylene zaqhubeka. ukunyuka.Phakathi kwamashishini angaphandle angaphandle, amandla okuvelisa i-polyethylene ye-Mogin ibalwa ikakhulu yi-ExxonMobil kunye ne-Dow, kunye nomthamo wemveliso ye-3.2 yezigidi zeetoni kunye ne-1.8 yezigidi zeetoni ngokulandelanayo.Ukusuka kwimbono yesityalo se-metallocene se-polyethylene se-ExxonMobil, sahlulwe kakhulu kwingingqi yaseSingapore kunye nommandla wase-United States wesityalo, ngelixa ukuthengiswa kwe-metallocene polyethylene yaseChina ivela ikakhulu kwingingqi yaseSingapore, kwaye iyunithi enyukayo yiyunithi edibeneyo yokucoca.Ngokubanzi, ukunyuka okubanzi kwe-oyile ekrwada kumazwe ngamazwe kunye nokunqongophala kwe-monomer, kuxhase ikota yokuqala ye-metallocene polyethylene yexabiso lepleyiti yedola yaseMelika.

Ngokutsho kwedatha evela kwi-Bureau yeSizwe ye-Statistics, ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuSeptemba, ukuthengiswa okupheleleyo kwempahla yabathengi kunyuke ngo-0.7% ngonyaka, ngaphantsi kakhulu kunokukhula kwe-16.4% ngexesha elifanayo ngo-2021. Amandla okuqhuba angaphakathi ekubuyiseni urhwebo lwabathengi awanelanga, kwaye ulindelo olubuthathaka luchaphazela utyalo-mali lwabahlali kunye nezigqibo zosetyenziso.Idityaniswe nokusetyenziswa okusezantsi kwe-metallocene polyethylene, usetyenziso olusezantsi lwe-metallocene polyethylene luhlulwe kakhulu kwifilimu yezolimo, ukupakishwa kwamashishini, ukupakishwa kokutya, iinkuni, ukufudumeza kweziseko zophuhliso kunye nezinye iinkalo.Ukusuka kuhlalutyo lolungelelwaniso lwedatha, ifilimu yezolimo kunye nedatha yokupakishwa kokutya inamandla, echitha ifilimu kunye nenxalenye yokupakishwa kokutya okuyimfuneko kwimfuno eqinileyo, ukuba imifuno, ukutya, ukupakishwa kwenyama njalo njalo.Ukusetyenziswa kwesiselo kwehle kakhulu kulo nyaka.I-Metallocene polyethylene inxulumene nefilimu yokunciphisa ubushushu.Ukuncipha kokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nemfuno yasekhaya kuye kwachaphazela imfuno yefilimu yokunciphisa ubushushu.Ngokubanzi, i-metallocene i-polyethylene ephantsi komlambo imimandla ehambelanayo, ifilimu yezolimo kwixesha eliphakamileyo liyabonakala, ezinye iindawo zibonisa amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okuhla.

Kwi-2022, izinga lokutshintshiselwa kwe-RMB liya kuncipha malunga ne-10%, kwaye i-USD / RMB yokutshintshiselana iya kuphula "7" ekupheleni kukaSeptemba.Ukwehla okuqhubekayo kwezinga lotshintshiselwano lwe-RMB lunxulumene ikakhulu nohlengahlengiso lomgaqo-nkqubo wezemali wase-US.Ukuthotyelwa yizinga eliqhubekayo lokunyuka kwe-Federal Reserve kunye nobuthathaka be-euro, i-index ye-dollar yase-US iya kuqhubeka nokunyuka kwi-2022, ukuzisa uxinzelelo lohlengahlengiso kwizinga lokutshintshiselwa kwe-RMB.Ngokuqinisekileyo, ngaphezu kokuhla kwezinga lokutshintshiselwa kwe-RMB, ezinye iimali ezingenayo idola nazo ziyancipha, kuquka i-euro, elahlekelwe ngaphezu kwe-12% yexabiso layo.Ukusukela ngoSeptemba, izinga lotshintshiselwano liye laguquguquka rhoqo.Ngokophando lwethu, ii-arhente azifane zitshixe utshintshiselwano lwangaphandle emva kukaSeptemba, kwaye ukuhla kwexabiso lotshintshiselwano lwe-RMB kunyuse ixabiso lee-arhente ngokungabonakaliyo.Kwikota yesine, izinga lotshintshiselwano lwe-RMB linokuthi ligcine ukuguquguquka kweendlela ezimbini kwikota yesine.Ukusuka kumbono osisiseko, i-slope ye-economic recovery economics icotha, kwaye isikhokelo se-Fed sangaphambili siqhubeka silungile, i-RMB iya kujongana noxinzelelo oluthile lokuhla kwexabiso.

Xa kujongwe oku kungasentla, i-metallocene polyethylene isagcina ukuxhomekeka okuphezulu kwemveliso kumazwe angaphandle ngo-2022, malunga ne-87%.I-oyile ekrwada, izinga lotshintshiselwano, imfuno zizinto eziphambili ezichaphazela utshintsho lweemarike.Kutshanje, amaxabiso e-oyile ekrwada kunye ne-ethane ehlile, ulindelo lwemfuno yasekhaya luye lwanyuswa ngokuthanda imiphanda emincinci, kwaye izinga lotshintshiselwano lithengiswe kwinqanaba eliqinileyo.Kumdlalo opheleleyo wokubonelela kunye nemfuno, iindleko azikho inkxaso ethandekayo okwangoku, kwaye i-dollar plate yangaphandle kulindeleke ukuba iwe xa uluhlu lwamashishini angaphandle luqokelela.